How Many Books Are Missing From The Bible - BooksLoveClub.com (2023)

What Are The Lost Books Of The Bible

The Truth About the Apocrypha and the Lost Books of the Bible

Another set of extra-canonical books are known as pseudepigraphal and sometimes Lost Books of the Bible, or Gnostic gospels. These were mainly written during the first few centuries after Christ and have unknown authors. Pseudepigrapha means fake author they are falsely attributed to an apostle. As an example, the Gospel of Peter was not written by the apostle Peter. This alone answers the question of why they were not accepted as canonical. But a closer perusal of their content also would make it obvious why these are not recognized as Scripture.

There is also an Old Testament Pseudepigrapha . It too fails the marks of authenticity and being God-breathed. On occasion they will not only contradict other writings, but they do not match up to the rule of faith. These works typically fail all three tests of canonicity.

There are some letters and writings from the first couple centuries after Christ which are helpful and beneficial but were not considered to be authoritative. Some of these, like the Shephard of Hermas, were widely read and considered to be beneficial but they ultimately failed the test of being self-authenticating.

The Wisdom Of Solomon

Even though the name King Solomon appears nowhere in the text, some believe that The Wisdom of Solomon was written by him.

The early church rejected this because of an ancient manuscript called the Muratorian fragment that makes reference to the book being written by the friends of Soloman. The Catholic Church continues to believe that Soloman did not write this book. Of course, there is no way to know for certain who the author is.

The book touches a lot on the subject of wisdom throughout Proverbs but it was never widely accepted because there are no references to Jesus.

Shes the brightness that shines forth from eternal light. Shes a mirror that flawlessly reflects Gods activity. Shes the perfect image of Gods goodness.

Wisdom 7:26

There are many verses in this book that really go against what we all know and trust as Christians. We understand that the only way to heaven is through the Father. We know this is one of the most important pieces of salvation. Yet this book describes a different way to gain salvation.

Only then did your ways become clear to us on earth. Only then were humans able to learn what pleases you, and were thus rescued by wisdom.

Thus were the paths of those on earth made straight, and people learned what pleases you, and were saved by Wisdom.

Wisdom 9:18

How Many Books Are Missing From The Bible

The Bible is complete and there are no books missing from the written Word of God, and very few scholars say otherwise. After 2000 years of intense study, the Bible has withstood the test of time.

Any texts and books not found in your Bible are deemed extra-Biblical or non-canon, meaning they were not inspired by God.

Just as the Council of Nicea didnt invent the doctrine of the deity of Jesus , church groups didnt recognize the 66 books in the Bible as canon out of nowhere.

All parts of Scripture were recognized as the true Word of God because they met the important criteria mentioned above. And this is all part of Gods majestic plan.

With that being said, lets take a look at a number of extra books that are not inspired, yet some people falsely think they are missing from the Bible:

Apocrypha or Deuterocanonical Books

The Apocrypha is a compilation of 14 books that are found in Catholic Bibles. These non-canonical texts were accepted by the Catholic Church and added to their Bibles at the Council of Trent from AD 1545 to 1563.

Now lets just think about this for a minute.

After rejecting these books as non-canonical for over 1500 years, the Catholic Church does a complete turnabout and suddenly decides these books belong in the Bible.

Keep in mind the timing of this event. Its after the Protestant Reformation that was started by Martin Luther.

Theres more to this story that will have to be covered in another post.

Why?

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Do Catholics Use The King James Bible

It refers to Romes Diocese, but it can sometimes be mistakenly used to mean the Latin Rite of the Roman Catholic Church. The major difference between the Catholic Bible version and the King James Version of the Bible is that the modern King James Bibles have removed all the Deuterocanonical books from the Old Testament.

Here Are The List Of 75 Books Removed From The Bible For Their Blasphemous Content:

How Many Books Are Missing From The Bible - BooksLoveClub.com (1)

I believe you are talking about the so-called Apocrypha. That term refers to books that were written in Greek within the Jewish community in the centuries before Christ. Those books are distinct from the Old Testament because they were written in Greek, not Hebrew, and they are distinct from the New Testament because they were written before Christ came, not after. So there is already something about them that sets them apart as different from the books that all Christians accept as inspired Scripture.

  • The First Book of Adam and Eve
  • The Second Book of Adam and Eve
  • The Book of Jubilees
  • The Book of Enoch
  • The Book of Job
  • 1 Maccabees
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    What About The Lost Books Of The Bible

    In modern studies of the NT canon, there is a lot of discussion with so-called lost books of the Bible. So, we have recent book titles like Lost Scriptures, Forgotten Scriptures, and The Lost Bible.

    In fact, scholar Philip Jenkins even wrote a whole book documenting the academic communitys fascination with this theme: Hidden Gospels: How the Search for Jesus Lost Its Way.

    So what do we with these other books of the New Testament? A few quick thoughts.

    First, most of these books werent really lost. The early church fathers were very much aware of these other books. Indeed, they knew them well enough to recognize they were not authentic apostolic writings.

    So, no one hid or suppressed these books. On the contrary, early Christians were quite open about the problems with these books and overtly stated why they should be rejected as part of the biblical canon.

    Second, most of these lost books werent really that popular. Unfortunately, many modern studies of canon give the impression that early Christians read these lost books in droves. It was only when later church authorities decided to clamp down, we are told, that the popularity of these books waned.

    But the historical evidence says otherwise. Yes, church fathers occasionally used apocryphal gospels. However, when we consider the frequency of citation of apocryphal gospels vs. the canonical ones, its not even close.

    For more, see this video I did for The Gospel Coalition:

    How Many Books Are In The Bible

    The Bible is often thought of as one book. However, it is actually a compilation of 66 different books written by 40 different authors. These authors were not all connected to each other, most did not even know each other because these books were written over a period of approximately 1500 years.

    What makes the Bible so unique and special is that even with this large time gap between the first book written and the last book written, there is a consistency of thought and messaging. There is no other book that can match that. Though there continues to be skeptics today, this type of accuracy and consistency could only be accomplished by the hand of God.

    Photo credit: ©SparrowStock

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    The Problem Of People Wanting To Add To The Bible

    Irenaeus explicitly said that the gnostics wrote many different gospels and books, but he, along with all other church leaders of the second through fourth centuries, regarded them as grossly inaccurate and harmful in what they taught. He warned, They adduce an unspeakable number of apocryphal and spurious writings, which they themselves have forged, to bewilder the minds of foolish men, and of such as are ignorant of the Scriptures of truth. It is from this religiona religion that is quite different from Christianitythat so many spiritual books were written that are now sometimes referred to as the lost books of the Bible. Although it may be rather obvious that the Gospel of Judas should not be part of the Bible, what about other books?

    At various points in the history of the church, individuals have emerged who have challenged what books should be in the Bibleeither by wanting to eliminate some or to add others. The important point here is that the churches already knew what the books of the Bible were these were the ones they were already using in their teaching and worship. These books had just not been officially recognized.

    The Acts Of Paul And Thecla

    Lost Books of the Bible NOW DISCOVERED?

    The Bible would look very different were all the Apocrypha included in the book. There would also be very different portrayals of Christ found in the Bibles pages if texts such as the Infancy Gospel of Thomas were included. Though these texts are not found in biblical canon, Christians can now read many of them due to the tireless work of translators. Ancient texts continue to be translated today, and more hidden gospels continue to be found. The pendulum appears to have swung back the other way. Rather than an ever-shrinking canon, the complete list of Bible books is only continuing to grow.

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    Complete Bible With All Books

    From the beginning, the Bible has been a fluid text. The books that made it into our modern-day New Testament, for instance, were chosen from among dozens of early Christian texts. And even when the New Testament canon was settled upon in 367 CEonly 76 years after Constantine was baptized on his deathbedthe book of Revelation still almost didnt make it in.

    Today, we might assume that the books of the Bible are fixed forever. But new discoveries and revelations could always change whats considered canonical and what isntand for good reason: God have never been shy about changing their minds over what words should appear in Holy Scripture.

    Baruch With The Epistle Jeremiah

    Baruch is Jeremiahs scribe and is considered the author of this entire book. The book is a reflection of the circumstances involving Jewish exiles in Babylon. In fact, the book is actually written directly to the citizens of Jerusalem with guidelines that they should follow. The book focuses on wisdom and many believe it was written during the period of the Maccabees.

    Nonetheless, this is one of the most widely accepted pieces of the removed books and it is still present in the Greek Orthodox Bible and the Vulgate Bible which also contains the Letter of Jeremiah.

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    The Second Book Of Adam And Eve

    Adam and Eve mourn their son Seths death in the first chapter. The second chapter is where they mourn the death of their son Seth. They mourn all their children who died before they reached adulthood.

    The rest of the book is about them. Its like a sad Lifetime movie where everyone dies in childbirth or by getting hit by a car while running away from their abusive husband/wife/lover/childhood friend who they had secret feelings for but never acted on because everyone knows that makes you an adulterer and no one wants to be an adulterer so then you die at age 34 from cancer because its better than living with someone who doesnt love you back anyway so why not do whatever makes them happy?

    The Bible Is A Unified Book

    How Many Books Are Missing From The Bible - BooksLoveClub.com (2)

    In Scripture, we see one God, one Creator, and one plan of grace from initiation, through execution to consummation. From predestination to glorification, Scripture tells the story of God redeeming the people of God for His glory.

    The redemptive purpose and plan of God unfold in Scripture. The recurring themes of Gods character, judgment for disobedience and sin, the blessing of faith and obedience, the Lord and Savior, and His sacrifice for sin and the coming Kingdom and glory are the focus of Scripture.

    The Lords intent is for man to know and understand these themes because our lives are bound up in them. It is unthinkable that the Lord would allow Scripture to be lost in any way.

    Scripture is complete, so those who read and understand it might also be complete, and equipped for every good work .

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    The History Of Susana

    This was chapter 13 in the book of Daniel until it was removed by the Protestant Church. It is considered an example of proper manners. The story starts with a wife named Susanna who was accused by voyeurs. These men were spying on her while she was bathing and then demand that she have sex with them.

    She of course refused and they arrest her, claiming that she sent her maids away so she could have sex with a young man under a tree. When she is put to death the young man Daniel shouts out that the two men should be questioned separately to see if their stories align.

    The result is that their stories do not align because they each tell the authorities of a different kind of tree where the act occurred. The two men are then sentenced to death.

    Past Of The Lost Books Of The Bible

    1. Books of the Apocrypha:

    First and Second Esdras

    Tobit

    Additions to Esther

    Wisdom of Solomon

    Ecclesiasticus, otherwise known as The Wisdom of Jesus son of Sirach

    Baruch

    Letter of Jeremiah

    Song of the Three Holy Children, an addition in the Greek version of Daniel 3

    Susanna

    Bel and the Dragon

    Additions to Daniel, or the Prayer of Azariah

    Prayer of Manasseh

    First Maccabees

    2. Books of the Pseudepigrapha:

    Epistle of Barnabas

    First Epistle of Clement to the Corinthians

    The letter of the Smyrnaeans

    The Shepherd of Hermas

    The Gospel of Judas

    The Gospel of Thomas

    The Psalms of Solomon

    The Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs

    Second Baruch

    The Books of Adam and Eve

    The Acts of Phillip

    The Gospel of the Nativity of Mary

    The Gospel of Nicodemus

    The Gospel of the Saviour’s Infancy

    The History of Joseph the Carpenter

    The Acts of Paul

    The Seven Epistles of Ignatius

    The Epistle of Polycarp to the Philippians

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    The Songs Of The 3 Holy Children

    This text is not found anywhere in the original Hebrew Bible and its not cited in Jewish writing either, but it does appear in some early translations. The origins of the text are obscure and no one knows if they were from the originally composed Hebrew text or if they came from another source.

    At this point, there isnt a lot of information on this scripture and that could be the reason why it was never included in the Bible. Much of the text that couldnt identify a source was left out due to fear of inaccuracy.

    How Can We Be Confident That The Bible Is God’s Complete Word

    Are There Lost / Missing Books of the Bible?

    With all of these disputed books, how can we be confident that we have Gods complete Word? Ultimately our trust in Scripture is a trust in Christ and His ability to faithfully rule over His Bride. Yes, we have been filled with schism. Yes, there are differences of interpretation. But Jesus clearly believed that Scripture was authoritative and infallible. He believed that the history which was presented was legitimate. Are we to believe that the God who governed all of history so that at just the right time a baby was born in a manger, is unable to govern history in such a way to preserve His Word? Of course not.

    You can have confidence in your Bible. You can have confidence that the books you have in your Bible are indeed the Words of Scripture. The Scriptures are self-attesting. Reading Gods Word in 1 Timothy will do something different than reading the words of 1 Clement. One is God-breathed, the other is not. Yes, you can find helpful things in 1 Clement, but it will not be self-attesting in the same way 1 Timothy will be. There is not the same power in 1 Clement that there is in 1 Timothy. We can have confidence in Gods Word because it, unlike other literature, does not return empty or void. Gods Word is living and active. Literature is not.

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    Lost Books Referenced In The Bible

    Below is a list of the books that the Bible references, or tells us to look at, that are lost forever. A few have pseudepigraphical versions, but none have the original versions. Note that many conservative Bible scholars would argue that even though these books are referenced or quoted, none of them were intended to be a part of the canon of the Bible.

    Book of the Wars of the Lord Therefore it is said in the Book of the Wars of the LORD, Waheb in Suphah, and the valleys of the Arnon, and the slope of the valleys that extends to the seat of Ar, and leans to the border of Moab

    Book of Jasher And the sun stood still, and the moon stopped, until the nation took vengeance on their enemies. Is this not written in the Book of Jashar? . Also referenced in 2 Samuel 1:18.

    Manner of the Kingdom Then Samuel told the people the rights and duties of the kingship, and he wrote them in a book and laid it up before the LORD. Then Samuel sent all the people away, each one to his home

    Acts of Solomon Now the rest of the acts of Solomon, and all that he did, and his wisdom, are they not written in the Book of the Acts of Solomon?

    Chronicles of the Kings of Israel And the rest of the acts of Jeroboam, how he warred, and how he reigned, behold, they are written in the book of the Chronicles of the kings of Israel. . This book is also referenced in 1 Kings 16:14, 1 Kings 16:20, 2 Kings 1:18, 2 Kings 14:28

    FAQs

    What are the 19 missing books of the Bible? ›

    This book contains: 1 Esdras, 2 Esdras, The Book of Tobit, The Book of Susanna, Additions to Esther, The Book of Judith, Wisdom of Solomon, Ecclesiasticus, Baruch, The Epistle of Jeremiah, The Prayer of Azariah, Bel and the Dragon, Prayer of Manasses, 1 Maccabees, 2 Maccabees, Book of Enoch, Book of Jubilees, Gospel of ...

    What are the 14 books removed from the Bible called? ›

    Traditional 80-book Protestant Bibles include fourteen books in an intertestamental section between the Old Testament and New Testament called the Apocrypha, deeming these useful for instruction, but non-canonical.

    What books are mentioned in the Bible but are not in the Bible? ›

    Non-canonical books quoted or alluded to:
    • Book of Enoch (Jude 1:4, 1:6, 1:13, 1:14–15, 2 Peter 2:4; 3:13, and John 7:38).
    • Apocryphon of Jannes and Jambres, according to Origen (2 Timothy 3:8 "... as Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses")
    • Epistle to the Laodiceans (Colossians 4:16 "read the epistle from Laodicea")

    Who removed the books from the Bible? ›

    However, in the 16th century, Martin Luther argued that many of the received texts of the New Testament lacked the authority of the Gospels, and therefore proposed removing a number of books from the New Testament, including Hebrews, James, Jude, and Revelation.

    Who removed the Apocrypha from the Bible? ›

    Robert Haldane criticised this policy. The British and Foreign Bible Society had in fact dropped the Apocrypha from its bibles published in English in 1804. This decision broke with the tradition of Myles Coverdale, of consolidating the Apocrypha between the two Testaments.

    Why was the Book of Enoch left out of the Bible? ›

    The Book of Enoch was considered as scripture in the Epistle of Barnabas (4:3) and by many of the early Church Fathers, such as Athenagoras, Clement of Alexandria, Irenaeus and Tertullian, who wrote c. 200 that the Book of Enoch had been rejected by the Jews because it contained prophecies pertaining to Christ.

    Why is Tobit not in the Bible? ›

    Canonical status

    Catholic and Orthodox Christianity include it in the Biblical canon. As Protestants follow the Masoretic canon, they therefore do not include Tobit in their standard canon, but do recognise it in the category of deuterocanonical books called the apocrypha.

    Why was the book of Judith removed from the Bible? ›

    Reasons for its exclusion include the lateness of its composition, possible Greek origin, open support of the Hasmonean dynasty (to which the early rabbinate was opposed), and perhaps the brash and seductive character of Judith herself.

    What is the oldest Bible on earth? ›

    Codex Sinaiticus Petropolitanus, Oxford.

    What are the five lost books of the Bible? ›

    “The Forgotten Books of the Bible” illuminates five ancient biblical texts (The Song of Songs, Ruth, Lamentation, Ecclesiastes, and Esther) helping the modern reader to hear them not just as meaningful truth bombs from the past, but edgy commentary in today's politically charged society.

    Did the Catholic Church change the Bible? ›

    Absolutely not. In the days of Jesus, there were a lot texts in use by the Hebrew people. These texts were written on individual scrolls and taken out by rabbis when they needed to be read publically. Jesus and his followers would have been very familiar with most of the texts available at that time.

    Which book was God not mentioned in the Bible? ›

    The books of Esther and Song of Songs are the only books in the Hebrew Bible that do not mention God.

    What is the only book of the Bible that does not contain God? ›

    There are two books of the Bible that never mention God by name: Song of Solomon and Esther. But is God “absent” from these books? Of course not.

    How many true books of the Bible are there? ›

    Books of the Bible. Written under the supernatural guidance of the Holy Spirit by laymen and scholars, commoners and nobility, the Bible is as unique as it is profound, containing 66 ancient books that have shaped laws, influenced culture and inspired billions to faith over three millennia.

    Who tried to destroy all the Bibles? ›

    In A.D. 301-304, the Roman Emperor Diocletian burned thousands of copies of the Bible, commanded that all Bibles be destroyed and decreed that any home with a Bible in it should be burned. In fact, he even built a monument over what he thought was the last surviving Bible.

    Is purgatory in the Bible? ›

    Roman Catholic Christians who believe in purgatory interpret passages such as 2 Maccabees 12:41–46, 2 Timothy 1:18, Matthew 12:32, Luke 23:43, 1 Corinthians 3:11–3:15 and Hebrews 12:29 as support for prayer for purgatorial souls who are believed to be within an active interim state for the dead undergoing purifying ...

    Is the first book of Adam and Eve real? ›

    The "Pseudepigrapha" is a collection of historical biblical works that are considered to be fiction. Because of that stigma, this book was not included in the compilation of the Holy Bible. This book is a written history of what happened in the days of Adam and Eve after they were cast out of the garden.

    Did Martin Luther take the Apocrypha out of the Bible? ›

    Luther included the deuterocanonical books in his translation of the German Bible, but he did relocate them to after the Old Testament, calling them "Apocrypha, that are books which are not considered equal to the Holy Scriptures, but are useful and good to read."

    Does Apocrypha mention Jesus? ›

    The New Testament apocrypha (singular apocryphon) are a number of writings by early Christians that give accounts of Jesus and his teachings, the nature of God, or the teachings of his apostles and of their lives.

    What is the most accurate translation of the Bible in the world? ›

    The New American Standard Bible is a literal translation from the original texts, well suited to study because of its accurate rendering of the source texts. It follows the style of the King James Version but uses modern English for words that have fallen out of use or changed their meanings.

    What do the Dead Sea Scrolls prove? ›

    The Dead Sea Scrolls have been recognized for generations as one of the most convincing methods of proof of Jesus' existence, both historically and theologically. Because they date back so closely to the time of Christ, they are all the more solidified as honest records of the Hebrew Bible.

    Who was the tallest person in the Bible? ›

    Og's destruction is told in Psalms 135:11 and 136:20 as one of many great victories for the nation of Israel, and the Book of Amos 2:9 may refer to Og as "the Amorite" whose height was like the height of the cedars and whose strength was like that of the oaks.

    Who wrote the original book of Enoch? ›

    The 3rd Book of Enoch, the Hebrew Enoch, or 3 Enoch, is a Rabbinic text originally written in Hebrew usually dated to the fifth century CE. Some experts believe it was written by Rabbi Ishmael (second century CE), familiar with both 1 Enoch and 2 Enoch.

    When was Maccabees removed? ›

    Description. These five books are known as the apocrypha books of the Bible, they were removed from the Bible by the Protestant Church in the 1800's. These books are as true today, as they were in the 1800's, before being omitted from the Bible.

    Why isn t 2 Maccabees in the Bible? ›

    Hellenistic Judaism slowly waned as many of its adherents either converted to Christianity or switched to other languages, and 2 Maccabees thus did not become part of the Jewish canon.

    Is the book of Maccabees in the Bible? ›

    The Books of the Maccabees, Maccabees also spelled Machabees, four books, none of which is in the Hebrew Bible but all of which appear in some manuscripts of the Septuagint.

    Why is 1 Maccabees not in the Bible? ›

    The 1643 Westminster Confession says that the books "are of no authority in the Church of God, not to be any otherwise approved", for example. The book was never included in the Hebrew Bible or Tanakh and is not canonical in Judaism.

    What is a real name of Jesus? ›

    Jesus' name in Hebrew was “Yeshua” which translates to English as Joshua.

    When was Esdras removed from the Bible? ›

    Apocrypha 1st and 2nd BOOK OF ESDRAS: Removed From The Bible By The Protestant Church In The 1800's.

    What language did Jesus speak? ›

    Most religious scholars and historians agree with Pope Francis that the historical Jesus principally spoke a Galilean dialect of Aramaic. Through trade, invasions and conquest, the Aramaic language had spread far afield by the 7th century B.C., and would become the lingua franca in much of the Middle East.

    Is the Quran older than the Bible? ›

    Knowing that versions written in the Hebrew Bible and the Christian New Testament does predate the Quran, Christians reason the Quran as being derived directly or indirectly from the earlier materials. Muslims understand the Quran to be direct knowledge from an omnipotent God.

    What is the original language of God? ›

    Indic traditions

    In Vedic religion, "speech" Vāc, i.e. the language of liturgy, now known as Vedic Sanskrit, is considered the language of the gods.

    What Gospels were removed from the Bible? ›

    They are: the Didache (or Teaching of the Twelve Apostles), the Shepherd of Hermas, the Apocalypse of Peter, the Epistle of Barnabas and the Epistle of Clement.

    Was there a book of Q in the Bible? ›

    The Q source (also called Q document(s), Q Gospel, or Q; from German: Quelle, meaning "source") is a hypothetical written collection of primarily Jesus' sayings (λόγια : logia). Q is part of the common material found in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke but not in the Gospel of Mark.

    What are the 7 missing books of the Bible? ›

    Did you know that the Catholic Bible contains seven books that are not included in the Protestant Bible? These special books of the Bible—Sirach, Wisdom, Tobit, 1 Maccabees, Judith, additions to Daniel, and Esther—contain harrowing stories of family, resurrection, and prayer.

    Did the Catholic Church change the 10 Commandments? ›

    VATICAN CITY (AP) — Pope Francis didn't say that God had told him to revise the Ten Commandments as claimed in a widely shared story. Francis never made the purported comments and has not changed or added to the Ten Commandments.

    Who was the pope when Jesus was alive? ›

    Pope Julius I was the bishop of Rome from 6 February 337 to his death on 12 April 352.

    What Bible did Jesus read? ›

    He would have been familiar with a popular Greek translation of Hebrew Scripture commonly known as the Septuagint, which had already been around for a long time, as well as other Greek and even some Aramaic translations.

    What is the very last word in the Bible? ›

    When Jesus had tasted it, he said, “It is finished!” Then he bowed his head and gave up his spirit. That phrase is actually the translation of one word, “tetelestai,” in the original language of the Bible.

    How old was Queen Esther when she died? ›

    According to one tradition, she was forty years old, while another places her age at seventy-four, which is the numerical value of the name “Hadassah” (Esther's second name), or, according to another calculation of this numerical value, seventy-five (see above).

    Who in the Bible was hidden by God? ›

    God hid David in the mountains, running in and out of caves from Saul, before he was recognized as king. In the New Testament, God hid Paul for three years in Arabia after his conversion, before he became a missionary.

    What is the original Bible with all the books? ›

    The Ethiopian Bible is the oldest and most complete bible on earth. Written in Ge'ez an ancient dead language of Ethiopia it's nearly 800 years older than the King James Version and contains 81-88 books compared to 66.

    What books are mentioned in the Bible but are not in it? ›

    Non-canonical books quoted or alluded to:
    • Book of Enoch (Jude 1:4, 1:6, 1:13, 1:14–15, 2 Peter 2:4; 3:13, and John 7:38).
    • Apocryphon of Jannes and Jambres, according to Origen (2 Timothy 3:8 "... as Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses")
    • Epistle to the Laodiceans (Colossians 4:16 "read the epistle from Laodicea")

    Why was the Apocrypha removed? ›

    They reasoned that not printing the Apocrypha within the Bible would prove to be less costly to produce. Since that time most modern editions of the Bible and reprintings of the King James Bible omit the Apocrypha section. Modern non-Catholic reprintings of the Clementine Vulgate commonly omit the Apocrypha section.

    Who decided the books of the Bible? ›

    Eventually, the question was taken up by Church councils. At the Council of Hippo, held in north Africa in AD 393, a group of church leaders recognized a list of books that they believed to be scripture. Later, the Council of Carthage affirmed that decision in AD 397.

    What are the 7 extra books in the Catholic Bible? ›

    Did you know that the Catholic Bible contains seven books that are not included in the Protestant Bible? These special books of the Bible—Sirach, Wisdom, Tobit, 1 Maccabees, Judith, additions to Daniel, and Esther—contain harrowing stories of family, resurrection, and prayer.

    Where was the book of Adam and Eve found? ›

    The Conflict of Adam and Eve with Satan (also known as The Book of Adam and Eve) is a 6th-century Christian extracanonical work found in Ge'ez, translated from an Arabic original. It does not form part of the canon of any church.

    Why was the Book of Enoch not included in the Bible? ›

    The Book of Enoch was considered as scripture in the Epistle of Barnabas (4:3) and by many of the early Church Fathers, such as Athenagoras, Clement of Alexandria, Irenaeus and Tertullian, who wrote c. 200 that the Book of Enoch had been rejected by the Jews because it contained prophecies pertaining to Christ.

    What 7 books are not in the Protestant Bible? ›

    A: The seven books are 1 and 2 Maccabees, Tobit, Judith, Sirach, Wisdom and Baruch. In addition, the Books of Daniel and Esther are slightly longer in Bibles used by members of the Roman Catholic, Eastern Catholic and Orthodox Churches.

    What language did Adam and Eve speak? ›

    The Adamic language, according to Jewish tradition (as recorded in the midrashim) and some Christians, is the language spoken by Adam (and possibly Eve) in the Garden of Eden.

    Why was the first book of Adam and Eve removed from the Bible? ›

    The "Pseudepigrapha" is a collection of historical biblical works that are considered to be fiction. Because of that stigma, this book was not included in the compilation of the Holy Bible. This book is a written history of what happened in the days of Adam and Eve after they were cast out of the garden.

    Who wrote down the story of Adam and Eve? ›

    While a traditional view was that the Book of Genesis was authored by Moses and has been considered historical and metaphorical, modern scholars consider the Genesis creation narrative as one of various ancient origin myths.

    How many heavens is there? ›

    In religious or mythological cosmology, the seven heavens refer to seven levels or divisions of the Heavens.

    What does the Book of Enoch say about the watchers? ›

    In the Book of Enoch, the watchers (Aramaic עִירִין, iyrin) are angels dispatched to Earth to watch over the humans. They soon begin to lust for human women and, at the prodding of their leader Samyaza, defect en masse to illicitly instruct humanity and procreate among them.

    Where are the original books of the Bible kept? ›

    Written on vellum or calf's skin, the codex has been in the Vatican Library at least since 1475. Along with Codex Vaticanus, Codex Sinaiticus is one of the most important manuscripts of both the Greek Old and New Testaments.

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